Pearson plc ADR
PSOCommunication Services·Publishing·United Kingdom·Large·NYSE·Nov 11 • 3:59 PM ET
17.20-0.05 (-0.29%)
2026-11-11 22:16 CET
Market cap
10,335.70 USD m
Revenue, TTM
4,877.10 USD m
Net income, TTM
428.07 USD m
Free cash flow, TTM
1,443.49 USD m
EPS diluted, TTM
0.66
P/E
25.87
Price
PSO against its 20, 50 and 200-day averages2050200earnings
6.7% under the 52-week high of 18.43 on 26 Oct 2026. 52-week low 12.02 on 4 Feb 2026. Last 15 sessions, 8.5% high to low
Volume 0.66× normal · the line is the 50-bar volume average
Profile
PSO52-week range, 81% of the way up
12.0218.43
Pearson Plc engages in the business of education, business information, and consumer publishing markets. It operates through the following segments: Assessment and Qualifications, Virtual Learning, English Language Learning, Enterprise Learning and Skills, and Higher Education. The Assessment and Qualifications segment includes Pearson VUE, US school assessment, clinical assessment, UK GCSE, A levels and international academic qualifications, and associated courseware including the English-speaking Canadian and Australian K-12 businesses, and PDRI. The Virtual Learning segment is involved in virtual schools and online program management. The English Language Learning segment focuses on Pearson test of English, institutional courseware, and English online solutions. The Enterprise Learning and Skills segment offers vocational qualifications, GED, TalentLens, Faethm, Credly, and enterprise content and training. The Higher Education segment provides U.S., Canadian, and international higher education courseware businesses. The company was founded by Pearson Samuel in 1844 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.
| Employees | 16665 |
|---|---|
| IPO | Dec 05, 1996 |
| Beta | 0.43 |
| ATR, 14d | 0.33 |
| Rel volume | 0.66 |
| Short float | 0.52% |
| Insider own | 0.00% |
| Inst own | 4.53% |
Snapshot
6 groupsValuation
| Index | - |
|---|---|
| Market Cap | 10.31B |
| Enterprise Value | 12.21B |
| Income | 428.07M |
| Sales | 4.88B |
| Book/sh | 7.41 |
| Cash/sh | 0.75 |
| Dividend Est. | 0.36 (2.07%) |
| Dividend TTM | 0.35 (2.01%) |
| Dividend Ex-Date | Aug 14, 2026 |
| Dividend Gr. 3/5Y | 9.35% 4.72% |
| Payout | 50.27% |
| Employees | 16665 |
| IPO | Dec 05, 1996 |
Ratios
| P/E | 25.87 |
|---|---|
| Forward P/E | 16.37 |
| PEG | 1.49 |
| P/S | 2.11 |
| P/B | 2.32 |
| P/C | 22.90 |
| P/FCF | 7.14 |
| EV/EBITDA | 8.28 |
| EV/Sales | 2.50 |
| Quick Ratio | 1.94 |
| Current Ratio | 2.00 |
| Debt/Eq | 0.53 |
| LT Debt/Eq | 0.50 |
| Option/Short | Yes / Yes |
Earnings
| EPS (ttm) | 0.66 |
|---|---|
| EPS next Y | 1.05 |
| EPS next Q | 0.61 |
| EPS this Y | 10.21% |
| EPS next Y | 11.52% |
| EPS next 5Y | 10.95% |
| EPS past 3/5Y | 18.84% 5.19% |
| Sales past 3/5Y | -0.12% 1.59% |
| EPS Y/Y TTM | -22.39% |
| Sales Y/Y TTM | 7.10% |
| EPS Q/Q | 0.88% |
| Sales Q/Q | 7.17% |
| Earnings | Jul 31 BMO |
| EPS/Sales Surpr. | 8.97% 2.06% |
Ownership
| Insider Own | 0.00% |
|---|---|
| Insider Trans | - |
| Inst Own | 4.53% |
| Inst Trans | -7.22% |
| ROA | 5.04% |
| ROE | 9.15% |
| ROIC | 6.41% |
| Gross Margin | 52.03% |
| Oper. Margin | 14.53% |
| Profit Margin | 8.78% |
| SMA20 | -2.84% |
| SMA50 | 2.47% |
| SMA200 | 12.83% |
| Trades | - |
Technical
| Shs Outstand | 599.17M |
|---|---|
| Shs Float | 599.17M |
| Short Float | 0.52% |
| Short Ratio | 4.50 |
| Short Interest | 3.11M |
| 52W High | 18.43 -6.67% |
| 52W Low | 12.02 43.09% |
| Volatility | 1.75% 1.52% |
| ATR (14) | 0.33 |
| RSI (14) | 47.98 |
| Beta | 0.43 |
| Rel Volume | 0.66 |
| Avg Volume | 690.78K |
| Volume | 457,630 |
Performance
| Perf Week | -3.04% |
|---|---|
| Perf Month | -1.15% |
| Perf Quarter | 5.85% |
| Perf Half Y | 17.25% |
| Perf YTD | 22.51% |
| Perf Year | 29.32% |
| Perf 3Y | 43.81% |
| Perf 5Y | 96.12% |
| Perf 10Y | 84.55% |
| Recom | 3.33 |
| Target Price | 17.09 |
| Prev Close | 17.25 |
| Price | 17.20 |
| Change % | -0.29% |
Analyst ratings
latest 10 of 20| Date | Action | Analyst | Rating change | Target | Implied |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 09, 2026 | Downgrade | UUBS | Buy → Neutral | ||
| Sep 02, 2026 | Downgrade | CCitigroup | Buy → Neutral | ||
| Aug 04, 2026 | Downgrade | GGoldman | Buy → Neutral | ||
| Jul 14, 2026 | Downgrade | JJP Morgan | Overweight → Neutral | ||
| Jan 23, 2026 | Upgrade | KKepler | Reduce → Hold | ||
| Jan 12, 2026 | Initiated | CCitigroup | Buy | ||
| Oct 20, 2025 | Resumed | MMorgan Stanley | Equal-Weight | ||
| Mar 26, 2025 | Resumed | GGoldman | Buy | ||
| Dec 01, 2023 | Downgrade | DDeutsche Bank | Buy → Hold | ||
| Nov 28, 2023 | Downgrade | EExane BNP Paribas | Outperform → Neutral |
Peers
Mkt capHeld by
AUM| Ticker | Company | AUM |
|---|---|---|
| PID | Invesco International Dividend Achievers ETF | AUM: 881.07M |
| DFIC | Dimensional International Core Equity 2 ETF | AUM: 15.45B |
| APIE | ActivePassive International Equity ETF | AUM: 1.13B |
| AVDE | Avantis International Equity ETF | AUM: 19.73B |
| DFAX | Dimensional World ex U.S. Core Equity 2 ETF | AUM: 12.02B |
| LST | Leuthold Select Industries ETF | AUM: 213.64M |
| GMOI | GMO International Value ETF | AUM: 737.83M |
| DFSI | Dimensional International Sustainability Core 1 ETF | AUM: 1.19B |
| AFDM | First Trust Active Factor International ETF | AUM: 143.54M |
| AVSD | Avantis Responsible International Equity ETF | AUM: 379.33M |
News
latest 14 of 200- Pearson and Westermann collaborate to help learners in Germany build the English language skills they need to succeed in study and work (PR Newswire)
- Pearson's Mental Health Virtual Summit Examines a Changing Mental Health Landscape (PR Newswire)
- Pearson 2026 Nine Month Trading Update (Unaudited) (PR Newswire)
- New Pearson Studio products to connect learning, career readiness, and workplace credentials (PR Newswire)
- UBS downgrades Pearson as share gains leave limited room for upside (Investing.com)
- Pearson Acquires Workera, a Pioneer in AI-Native Enterprise Assessment and Skills Verification (PR Newswire)
- Pearson research warns of a 'triple capability gap' emerging as AI adoption outpaces education and training in skilled occupations (PR Newswire)
- Pearson explores credentialing platform to verify AI agents, CTO says (Investing.com)
- Pearson acquires ITS as it bets on verified skills in the AI era (Investing.com)
- Pearson Acquires Assessment Technology Provider, ITS (PR Newswire)
- Pearson and Illinois Tech to Explore Employability Pathways and Workforce-Focused Learning Credentials (PR Newswire)
- Pearson Interim Results for the six months to 30th June 2026 (Unaudited) (PR Newswire)
- World Champions Crowned at Pearson's Certiport 2026 Microsoft Office Specialist Competition (PR Newswire)
- Pearson Names Certiport 2026 Adobe Certified Professional World Champion (PR Newswire)
Quarterly earnings
actual against estimate| Period | Reported | EPS act | EPS est | EPS rep | Sales act | Sales est | Analysts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026S1 | 2026-07-31 | 0.389 | 0.357 | 0.320 | 2,394 | 2,346 | 2 |
| 2025S2 | 2026-02-27 | 0.529 | 0.523 | 0.345 | 2,494 | 2,522 | 1 |
| 2025S1 | 2025-08-01 | 0.321 | 0.306 | 0.317 | 2,284 | 2,373 | 2 |
| 2024S2 | 2025-02-28 | 0.455 | 0.457 | 0.524 | 2,284 | 2,252 | 1 |
| 2024S1 | 2024-07-29 | 0.325 | 0.298 | 0.289 | 2,253 | 2,278 | 3 |
| 2023S2 | 2024-03-01 | 0.410 | 0.403 | 0.336 | 2,264 | 2,346 | 1 |
| 2023S1 | 2023-07-31 | 0.328 | 0.287 | 0.319 | 2,418 | 2,321 | 2 |
| 2022S2 | 2023-03-03 | 0.352 | 0.338 | 0.179 | 2,459 | 2,591 | 1 |
| 2022S1 | 2022-08-01 | 0.275 | 0.180 | 0.226 | 2,196 | 2,102 | 2 |
| 2021S2 | 2022-05-11 | 0.326 | - | 0.255 | 2,457 | - | 2 |
| 2021S1 | 2021-07-30 | 0.146 | - | 0.031 | 2,220 | - | - |
| 2020S1 | 2020-07-24 | -0.065 | -0.074 | 0.080 | 1,908 | 1,993 | 1 |
| 2019S2 | 2020-05-30 | 0.525 | - | 0.351 | 2,494 | - | 1 |
| 2019S1 | 2019-07-26 | 0.074 | 0.152 | 0.078 | 2,266 | 2,308 | 2 |
| 2018S2 | 2019-06-02 | 0.817 | - | 0.666 | 3,040 | - | - |
| 2018S1 | 2018-07-27 | 0.108 | 0.081 | 0.332 | 2,448 | 2,552 | - |
Annual earnings
| Period | EPS act | EPS est | EPS rep | Sales act | Sales est |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018FY | 0.917 | 0.811 | 1.007 | 5,391 | 5,414 |
| 2019FY | 0.748 | 0.740 | 0.433 | 5,014 | 5,110 |
| 2020FY | 0.396 | 0.374 | 0.526 | 4,692 | 4,747 |
| 2021FY | 0.464 | 0.465 | 0.321 | 4,600 | 5,000 |
| 2022FY | 0.620 | 0.608 | 0.402 | 4,600 | 4,460 |
| 2023FY | 0.736 | 0.729 | 0.655 | 4,649 | 4,911 |
| 2024FY | 0.769 | 0.767 | 0.811 | 4,473 | 4,585 |
| 2025FY | 0.855 | 0.842 | 0.682 | 4,809 | 4,971 |
| 2026FY | - | 0.942 | - | - | 4,985 |
| 2027FY | - | 1.051 | - | - | 5,238 |
| 2028FY | - | 1.168 | - | - | 5,462 |
| 2029FY | - | 1.306 | - | - | - |
Estimate revisions
last 14 periods| Period | Type | Date | Estimates | Up | Down | Mean | Low | High |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-11-08 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2,601 | 2,601 | 2,601 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-10-23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2,590 | 2,580 | 2,601 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-10-17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2,598 | 2,580 | 2,617 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-10-14 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2,598 | 2,580 | 2,617 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-09-03 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2,598 | 2,580 | 2,617 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-08-03 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2,603 | 2,580 | 2,626 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-07-31 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2,616 | 2,580 | 2,653 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-07-07 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2,631 | 2,609 | 2,653 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-07-01 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2,653 | 2,653 | 2,653 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-05-04 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2,661 | 2,661 | 2,661 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-04-06 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2,629 | 2,629 | 2,629 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-02-27 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2,643 | 2,643 | 2,643 |
| 2026S2 | S | 2026-01-14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2,670 | 2,670 | 2,670 |
| 2026S2 | R | 2026-10-22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.65 |
Estimate history
| EPS, annual | 0.643 | 1.007 | 0.433 | 0.526 | 0.321 | 0.402 | 0.655 | 0.811 | 0.669 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Period | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| EPS, quarterly | |||||||||
| Period | |||||||||
| Sales, annual | 5811.941 | 5505.627 | 4935.834 | 4356.159 | 4714.542 | 4731.268 | 4566.972 | 4538.789 | 4714.093 |
| Period | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| Sales, quarterly | |||||||||
| Period | |||||||||
| Shares, annual | 796.06 | 777.854 | 778.841 | 752.355 | 753.492 | 708.593 | 689.974 | 663.618 | 663.62 |
| Period | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| Shares, quarterly | |||||||||
| Period |
Income statement, annual
| Metric | TTM | 2025FY | 2024FY | 2023FY | 2022FY | 2021FY | 2020FY | 2019FY | 2018FY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | 4,877.10 | 4,714.09 | 4,538.79 | 4,566.97 | 4,731.27 | 4,714.54 | 4,356.16 | 4,935.83 | 5,505.63 |
| Cost of Goods Sold Incl. D&A | 2,339.33 | 2,449.96 | 2,418.90 | 2,498.53 | 2,756.72 | 2,668.09 | 2,572.40 | 2,705.84 | 2,880.15 |
| Gross Profit | 2,537.77 | 2,264.14 | 2,119.89 | 2,068.44 | 1,974.54 | 2,046.45 | 1,783.76 | 2,229.99 | 2,625.47 |
| Selling, General and Administrative Excl. Other | 1,829.18 | 1,431.23 | 1,469.48 | 1,474.26 | 1,464.59 | 1,406.94 | 1,533.70 | 1,751.59 | 2,209.45 |
| Other Operating Expense | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Operating Income | 708.58 | 832.91 | 650.41 | 594.18 | 509.96 | 639.52 | 250.06 | 478.40 | 416.02 |
| Interest Expense | 167.84 | 93.57 | 89.45 | 70.85 | 70.21 | 78.39 | 101.31 | 85.47 | 56.00 |
| Unusual Expense | 0.00 | 218.77 | 11.50 | 8.70 | 200.78 | 471.73 | 43.60 | 298.52 | 144.01 |
| Net Income Before Taxes | 591.78 | 600.96 | 649.13 | 611.58 | 396.63 | 242.05 | 447.54 | 227.08 | 605.37 |
| Income Taxes | 167.73 | 159.46 | 95.84 | 140.46 | 97.31 | -1.38 | 56.42 | -43.38 | -122.67 |
| Consolidated Net Income | 428.08 | 442.81 | 555.85 | 472.36 | 300.55 | 244.80 | 397.53 | 339.35 | 786.71 |
| Net Income From Continuing Operations | 428.07 | 441.49 | 554.57 | 469.87 | 298.09 | 243.43 | 397.53 | 336.80 | 784.04 |
| Net Income | 428.07 | 441.49 | 554.57 | 469.87 | 298.09 | 243.43 | 397.53 | 336.80 | 784.04 |
| EPS (Recurring) | 0.69 | 0.90 | 0.82 | 0.66 | 0.59 | 0.76 | 0.57 | 0.70 | 1.14 |
| EPS (Basic, Before Extraordinaries) | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.82 | 0.66 | 0.40 | 0.32 | 0.53 | 0.43 | 1.01 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.81 | 0.66 | 0.40 | 0.32 | 0.53 | 0.43 | 1.01 |
| EBITDA | 1,474.69 | 1,485.26 | 1,305.92 | 1,244.29 | 1,188.67 | 1,351.92 | 1,000.24 | 1,237.47 | 1,204.06 |
| Non-Operating Income (Expense) | 51.04 | 80.39 | 99.67 | 96.96 | 157.67 | 152.66 | 342.39 | 132.68 | 389.35 |
| Other After Tax Adjustments | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Stock Option Compensation Expense | 40.24 | 38.55 | 40.25 | 34.49 | 34.92 | 31.19 | 30.12 | 25.83 | 39.96 |
| Price To Earnings Ratio | 25.82 | 25.82 | 25.17 | 24.52 | 23.36 | 29.22 | 17.18 | 19.65 | 11.97 |
| Price To Sales Ratio | 2.03 | 1.97 | 2.43 | 1.93 | 1.77 | 1.35 | 1.59 | 1.33 | 1.69 |
| Gross Margin | 52.03 | 48.03 | 46.71 | 45.29 | 41.73 | 43.41 | 40.95 | 45.18 | 47.69 |
| Operating Margin | 14.53 | 17.67 | 14.33 | 13.01 | 10.78 | 13.56 | 5.74 | 9.69 | 7.56 |
| Net Margin | 8.78 | 9.37 | 12.22 | 10.29 | 6.30 | 5.16 | 9.13 | 6.82 | 14.24 |
| Shares Outstanding | 598.50 | 663.62 | 663.62 | 689.97 | 708.59 | 753.49 | 752.35 | 778.84 | 777.85 |
| Market Capitalization | 10,335.70 | 10,335.70 | 10,949.85 | 8,714.02 | 8,096.94 | 6,349.40 | 6,882.39 | 6,565.64 | 9,254.37 |
Income statement, quarterly
| Metric | 2026S1 | 2025S2 | 2025S1 | 2024S2 | 2024S1 | 2023S2 | 2023S1 | 2022S2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | 2,393.04 | 2,484.05 | 2,232.91 | 2,320.87 | 2,218.43 | 2,249.52 | 2,317.14 | 2,411.43 |
| Cost of Goods Sold Incl. D&A | 1,168.95 | 1,170.38 | 1,093.11 | 1,117.84 | 1,106.69 | 1,101.57 | 1,183.85 | 1,272.08 |
| Gross Profit | 1,224.10 | 1,313.67 | 1,139.79 | 1,203.03 | 1,111.74 | 1,147.94 | 1,133.29 | 1,139.35 |
| Selling, General and Administrative Excl. Other | 883.77 | 945.41 | 836.37 | 788.68 | 827.17 | 794.54 | 848.42 | 832.78 |
| Other Operating Expense | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Operating Income | 340.33 | 368.26 | 303.43 | 414.35 | 284.58 | 353.41 | 284.86 | 306.57 |
| Interest Expense | 99.54 | 68.29 | 60.94 | 70.99 | 72.09 | 56.39 | 44.39 | 61.08 |
| Unusual Expense | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 135.08 |
| Net Income Before Taxes | 274.41 | 317.37 | 283.98 | 382.08 | 268.13 | 314.56 | 297.20 | 166.79 |
| Income Taxes | 75.33 | 92.40 | 67.43 | 27.11 | 68.30 | 80.21 | 60.43 | 36.41 |
| Consolidated Net Income | 200.43 | 227.65 | 215.25 | 357.55 | 199.84 | 241.87 | 230.60 | 132.73 |
| Net Income From Continuing Operations | 199.08 | 228.99 | 212.66 | 357.55 | 198.57 | 240.62 | 229.37 | 130.38 |
| Net Income | 199.08 | 228.99 | 212.66 | 357.55 | 198.57 | 240.62 | 229.37 | 130.38 |
| EPS (Recurring) | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.52 | 0.29 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.31 |
| EPS (Basic, Before Extraordinaries) | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.54 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.18 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.52 | 0.29 | 0.34 | 0.32 | 0.18 |
| EBITDA | 668.55 | 806.15 | 619.82 | 734.47 | 619.74 | 704.31 | 609.19 | 722.37 |
| Non-Operating Income (Expense) | 33.63 | 17.41 | 41.49 | 38.72 | 55.65 | 17.54 | 56.73 | 56.38 |
| Stock Option Compensation Expense | 15.13 | 25.11 | 13.62 | 25.17 | 15.18 | 14.47 | 19.98 | 16.17 |
| Price To Earnings Ratio | 25.82 | 16.31 | 17.96 | 25.17 | 18.63 | 24.52 | 20.91 | 23.36 |
| Price To Sales Ratio | 2.03 | 1.98 | 2.20 | 2.42 | 1.92 | 1.93 | 1.59 | 1.74 |
| Gross Margin | 51.15 | 52.88 | 51.05 | 51.84 | 50.11 | 51.03 | 48.91 | 47.25 |
| Operating Margin | 14.22 | 14.82 | 13.59 | 17.85 | 12.83 | 15.71 | 12.29 | 12.71 |
| Net Margin | 8.32 | 9.22 | 9.52 | 15.41 | 8.95 | 10.70 | 9.90 | 5.41 |
| Shares Outstanding | 598.50 | 663.62 | 663.62 | 663.62 | 661.95 | 689.97 | 709.03 | 708.59 |
| Market Capitalization | 10,335.70 | 8,889.09 | 10,141.52 | 10,949.85 | 8,477.30 | 8,714.02 | 7,486.67 | 8,096.94 |
Balance sheet, annual
| Metric | 2025FY | 2024FY | 2023FY | 2022FY | 2021FY | 2020FY | 2019FY | 2018FY | 2017FY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Short Term Investments | 447.90 | 680.05 | 397.74 | 671.22 | 1,269.12 | 1,524.15 | 612.03 | 724.68 | 711.55 |
| Short Term Receivables | 1,475.52 | 999.42 | 1,059.36 | 1,139.15 | 1,466.87 | 1,267.16 | 1,500.94 | 1,362.75 | 1,379.81 |
| Inventories | 88.77 | 92.68 | 116.01 | 126.30 | 132.74 | 176.34 | 223.88 | 208.87 | 200.21 |
| Other Current Assets | 1,108.32 | 1,644.40 | 1,525.94 | 1,433.86 | 1,484.48 | 1,498.18 | 1,340.65 | 1,178.08 | 1,124.14 |
| Total Current Assets | 3,120.52 | 3,416.55 | 3,099.04 | 3,370.53 | 4,353.20 | 4,465.83 | 3,677.51 | 3,474.38 | 3,415.69 |
| Net Property, Plant & Equipment | 282.46 | 270.52 | 276.63 | 300.73 | 495.73 | 703.98 | 818.70 | 301.84 | 380.12 |
| Total Investments and Advances | 320.12 | 313.10 | 351.84 | 313.96 | 226.19 | 258.35 | 209.31 | 703.03 | 831.94 |
| Long-Term Note Receivable | 141.23 | 156.55 | 156.80 | 146.75 | 154.41 | 282.96 | 405.37 | 84.06 | 91.99 |
| Intangible Assets | 4,047.26 | 3,789.76 | 3,940.41 | 3,821.61 | 3,750.47 | 3,748.18 | 3,841.78 | 3,832.26 | 4,009.55 |
| Deferred Tax Assets | 78.01 | 65.12 | 44.62 | 68.57 | 77.20 | 43.74 | 78.16 | 76.42 | 128.51 |
| Other Assets | 696.74 | 619.94 | 706.24 | 787.90 | 888.52 | 682.11 | 1,103.52 | 1,595.82 | 1,812.68 |
| Total Assets | 8,686.33 | 8,631.54 | 8,575.58 | 8,810.04 | 9,945.73 | 10,185.14 | 10,134.34 | 10,067.81 | 10,670.49 |
| Short Term Debt Incl. Current Port. of LT Debt | 83.39 | 394.51 | 85.41 | 103.45 | 209.94 | 347.21 | 121.88 | 58.59 | 25.70 |
| Accounts Payable | 403.51 | 375.72 | 443.63 | 482.36 | 587.83 | 582.32 | 635.88 | 616.42 | 358.48 |
| Income Tax Payable | 63.22 | 40.08 | 40.79 | 51.72 | 169.31 | 114.82 | 72.86 | 91.70 | 312.49 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 1,011.48 | 1,040.74 | 1,219.98 | 1,141.55 | 1,172.95 | 1,103.13 | 1,145.91 | 1,221.38 | 1,490.73 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 1,561.60 | 1,851.05 | 1,789.82 | 1,779.09 | 2,140.03 | 2,147.48 | 1,976.53 | 1,988.09 | 2,187.40 |
| Long Term Debt | 1,908.63 | 1,449.03 | 1,394.63 | 1,376.12 | 1,686.29 | 1,909.63 | 2,082.51 | 858.41 | 1,428.50 |
| Provision for Risks Charges | 64.56 | 67.63 | 75.21 | 90.22 | 98.87 | 127.13 | 139.10 | 312.03 | 215.09 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 119.71 | 78.90 | 58.64 | 44.51 | 54.18 | 84.75 | 63.59 | 173.21 | 221.85 |
| Other Liabilities | 104.91 | 108.96 | 173.37 | 209.30 | 169.31 | 265.19 | 145.72 | 973.03 | 1,178.25 |
| Total Liabilities | 3,759.41 | 3,555.56 | 3,491.68 | 3,499.24 | 4,148.68 | 4,534.17 | 4,407.44 | 4,304.77 | 5,231.08 |
| Non-Equity Reserves | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Preferred Stock - Carrying Value | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Common Equity | 4,906.74 | 5,057.19 | 5,066.06 | 5,295.17 | 5,783.50 | 5,638.67 | 5,713.65 | 5,751.58 | 5,428.59 |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 4,906.74 | 5,057.19 | 5,066.06 | 5,295.17 | 5,783.50 | 5,638.67 | 5,713.65 | 5,751.58 | 5,428.59 |
| Accumulated Minority Interest | 20.18 | 18.79 | 17.85 | 15.64 | 13.54 | 12.30 | 13.25 | 11.46 | 10.82 |
| Total Equity | 4,926.92 | 5,075.98 | 5,083.90 | 5,310.80 | 5,797.05 | 5,650.97 | 5,726.89 | 5,763.04 | 5,439.41 |
| Total Liabilities & Stockholders Equity | 8,686.33 | 8,631.54 | 8,575.58 | 8,810.04 | 9,945.73 | 10,185.14 | 10,134.34 | 10,067.81 | 10,670.49 |
| Book Value Per Share | 7.39 | 7.62 | 7.34 | 7.47 | 7.68 | 7.49 | 7.34 | 7.39 | 6.82 |
| Tangible Book Value Per Share | 1.30 | 1.91 | 1.63 | 2.08 | 2.70 | 2.51 | 2.40 | 2.47 | 1.78 |
| Full-Time Employees | 16,665 | 17,116 | 17,612 | 20,169 | 21,350 | 21,948 | 26,000 | 24,000 | 32,500 |
| Price to Book Ratio | 2.33 | 2.22 | 1.64 | 1.53 | 1.09 | 1.22 | 1.15 | 1.61 | 1.57 |
| Return on Assets | 5.10 | 6.45 | 5.41 | 3.18 | 2.42 | 3.91 | 3.33 | 7.56 | 4.53 |
| Return on Equity | 8.86 | 10.96 | 9.07 | 5.38 | 4.26 | 7.00 | 5.88 | 14.03 | 9.69 |
| Return on Invested Capital | 6.48 | 8.52 | 7.27 | 4.47 | 3.26 | 5.27 | 4.32 | 11.86 | 7.63 |
| Quick Ratio | 1.94 | 1.80 | 1.67 | 1.82 | 1.97 | 2.00 | 1.75 | 1.64 | 1.47 |
| Current Ratio | 2.00 | 1.85 | 1.73 | 1.89 | 2.03 | 2.08 | 1.86 | 1.75 | 1.56 |
Cash flow, annual
| Metric | TTM | 2025FY | 2024FY | 2023FY | 2022FY | 2021FY | 2020FY | 2019FY | 2018FY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income | 605.05 | 602.28 | 651.68 | 612.82 | 397.86 | 243.43 | 397.53 | 339.35 | 786.71 |
| Depreciation | 674.69 | 652.36 | 655.52 | 650.12 | 678.71 | 712.41 | 406.51 | 496.26 | 337.35 |
| Other Funds (Non Cash) | 90.70 | 139.70 | -47.28 | -93.23 | -59.13 | -78.39 | -332.13 | -26.79 | -384.02 |
| Funds from Operations | 1,370.44 | 1,394.33 | 1,259.92 | 1,169.71 | 1,017.45 | 877.44 | 510.38 | 727.17 | 785.38 |
| Extraordinary Item | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Changes in Working Capital | 128.71 | -109.38 | -67.72 | -119.33 | -104.70 | -16.50 | 10.26 | -150.54 | 13.33 |
| Cash from Operating Activities | 1,499.14 | 1,284.94 | 1,192.20 | 1,050.38 | 912.75 | 860.94 | 520.64 | 576.63 | 798.71 |
| Capital Expenditures | -591.00 | -552.20 | -521.35 | -529.54 | -620.82 | -636.77 | -171.84 | -246.22 | -266.68 |
| Net Assets From Acquisitions | -223.83 | -220.09 | -58.78 | -259.80 | -280.85 | -75.64 | -7.69 | -186.26 | -6.67 |
| Sale of Fixed Assets and Businesses | 1.86 | 14.50 | 7.67 | 6.22 | 427.43 | 114.15 | 128.24 | 1.28 | 281.35 |
| Purchase or Sale of Investments | -1.56 | -6.59 | -8.94 | -7.46 | 0.00 | 46.76 | 734.79 | -122.47 | 90.67 |
| Purchase of Investments | -1.56 | -6.59 | -8.94 | -16.16 | -20.94 | -19.25 | -7.69 | -128.85 | -16.00 |
| Sale Or Maturity of Investments | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 8.70 | 20.94 | 66.01 | 742.48 | 6.38 | 106.67 |
| Other Uses | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other Sources | 25.89 | 23.72 | 23.00 | 18.65 | 22.17 | 28.88 | 52.58 | 33.17 | 0.00 |
| Cash from Investing Activities | -788.63 | -740.65 | -558.40 | -771.94 | -452.06 | -522.62 | 736.07 | -520.50 | 98.67 |
| Cash Dividends Paid | -216.90 | -210.86 | -199.34 | -191.43 | -192.16 | -204.92 | -187.22 | -187.53 | -181.34 |
| Change in Capital Stock | -806.17 | -546.92 | -448.51 | -263.53 | -471.77 | -13.75 | -225.69 | -57.41 | -196.01 |
| Repurchase of Common Pref Stock | -818.37 | -558.79 | -457.46 | -274.71 | -480.39 | -22.00 | -233.39 | -66.34 | -204.01 |
| Sale of Common Pref Stock | 12.20 | 11.86 | 8.94 | 11.19 | 8.62 | 8.25 | 7.69 | 8.93 | 8.00 |
| Proceedsfrom Stock Options | 12.20 | 11.86 | 8.94 | 11.19 | 8.62 | 8.25 | 7.69 | 8.93 | 8.00 |
| Issuance or Reduction of Debt, Net | 436.92 | 56.67 | 439.57 | 0.00 | -210.63 | -229.68 | 148.75 | 232.19 | -593.37 |
| Change in Long Term Debt | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | - | 0.00 | -5.33 |
| Issuance of Long Term Debt | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | - | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Reduction of Long Term Debt | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | - | 0.00 | -5.33 |
| Net Financing Active Other Cash Flow | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -1.23 | 0.00 | -1.28 | -1.28 | -1.33 |
| Other Financing Activities Uses | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -1.23 | 0.00 | -1.28 | -1.28 | -1.33 |
| Cash from Financing Activities | -750.76 | -802.60 | -307.95 | -559.37 | -990.35 | -569.38 | -383.42 | -130.13 | -972.05 |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 11.84 | -18.45 | -26.83 | -9.94 | 44.34 | -11.00 | -2.56 | -42.10 | -65.34 |
| Net Change in Cash | -28.41 | -276.76 | 299.01 | -290.87 | -485.32 | -242.05 | 870.72 | -116.09 | -140.01 |
| Free Cash Flow | 1,443.49 | 1,246.72 | 1,150.03 | 1,013.09 | 842.54 | 772.92 | 452.67 | 506.47 | 705.37 |
| Preferred Dividends (Cash Flow) | - | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Price to Free Cash Flow | 8.06 | 8.95 | 11.60 | 10.73 | 12.86 | 11.23 | 26.12 | 20.55 | 17.74 |
| Deferred Taxes & Investment Tax Credit | - | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 38.47 | -81.65 | 45.34 |
Balance sheet, quarterly
| Metric | 2026S1 | 2025S2 | 2025S1 | 2024S2 | 2024S1 | 2023S2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Short Term Investments | 449.94 | 447.90 | 475.51 | 680.05 | 419.68 | 397.74 |
| Short Term Receivables | 1,364.41 | 1,475.52 | 1,388.16 | 999.42 | 1,395.57 | 1,059.36 |
| Inventories | 95.56 | 88.77 | 97.29 | 92.68 | 112.50 | 116.01 |
| Other Current Assets | 1,114.89 | 1,108.32 | 1,248.39 | 1,644.40 | 1,259.04 | 1,525.94 |
| Total Current Assets | 3,024.80 | 3,120.52 | 3,209.36 | 3,416.55 | 3,186.80 | 3,099.04 |
| Net Property, Plant & Equipment | 293.32 | 282.46 | 278.18 | 270.52 | 261.67 | 276.63 |
| Total Investments and Advances | 284.03 | 320.12 | 311.07 | 313.10 | 292.01 | 351.84 |
| Intangible Assets | 4,006.97 | 4,047.26 | 3,849.31 | 3,789.76 | 3,855.51 | 3,940.41 |
| Deferred Tax Assets | 43.80 | 78.01 | 65.78 | 65.12 | 42.98 | 44.62 |
| Other Assets | 676.90 | 696.74 | 668.73 | 619.94 | 672.50 | 706.24 |
| Total Assets | 8,458.56 | 8,686.33 | 8,530.43 | 8,631.54 | 8,480.85 | 8,575.58 |
| Short Term Debt Incl. Current Port. of LT Debt | 92.91 | 83.39 | 84.96 | 394.51 | 395.66 | 85.41 |
| Accounts Payable | 1,363.09 | 1,402.89 | 1,236.06 | 1,320.03 | 1,309.61 | 1,625.37 |
| Income Tax Payable | 43.80 | 63.22 | 17.81 | 40.08 | 18.96 | 40.79 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 11.95 | 12.11 | 49.33 | 96.43 | 68.26 | 38.24 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 1,511.74 | 1,561.60 | 1,388.16 | 1,851.05 | 1,792.49 | 1,789.82 |
| Long Term Debt | 2,239.07 | 1,908.63 | 1,954.12 | 1,449.03 | 1,643.33 | 1,394.63 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 104.85 | 119.71 | 93.18 | 78.90 | 70.79 | 58.64 |
| Other Liabilities | 82.29 | 104.91 | 91.81 | 108.96 | 85.96 | 173.37 |
| Total Liabilities | 4,000.33 | 3,759.41 | 3,590.32 | 3,555.56 | 3,663.36 | 3,491.68 |
| Non-Equity Reserves | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Preferred Stock - Carrying Value | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Common Equity | 4,437.00 | 4,906.74 | 4,918.19 | 5,057.19 | 4,798.52 | 5,066.06 |
| Total Shareholders Equity | 4,437.00 | 4,906.74 | 4,918.19 | 5,057.19 | 4,798.52 | 5,066.06 |
| Accumulated Minority Interest | 21.24 | 20.18 | 21.93 | 18.79 | 18.96 | 17.85 |
| Total Equity | 4,458.23 | 4,926.92 | 4,940.11 | 5,075.98 | 4,817.49 | 5,083.90 |
| Total Liabilities & Stockholders Equity | 8,458.56 | 8,686.33 | 8,530.43 | 8,631.54 | 8,480.85 | 8,575.58 |
| Book Value Per Share | 7.41 | 7.39 | 7.41 | 7.62 | 7.25 | 7.34 |
| Tangible Book Value Per Share | 0.72 | 1.30 | 1.61 | 1.91 | 1.42 | 1.63 |
| Price to Book Ratio | 2.33 | 1.89 | 1.96 | 2.22 | 1.70 | 1.64 |
| Return on Assets | 5.04 | 5.10 | 6.70 | 6.46 | 5.10 | 5.41 |
| Return on Equity | 9.15 | 8.86 | 11.74 | 10.99 | 8.69 | 9.07 |
| Return on Invested Capital | 2.98 | 3.36 | 3.09 | 5.50 | 3.08 | 3.72 |
| Quick Ratio | 1.94 | 1.94 | 2.24 | 1.80 | 1.72 | 1.67 |
| Current Ratio | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.31 | 1.85 | 1.78 | 1.73 |
Cash flow, quarterly
| Metric | 2026S1 | 2025S2 | 2025S1 | 2024S2 | 2024S1 | 2023S2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Income | 275.76 | 329.29 | 282.68 | 390.18 | 268.13 | 326.80 |
| Depreciation | 328.22 | 346.47 | 316.39 | 327.02 | 335.17 | 331.11 |
| Other Funds (Non Cash) | -162.76 | 253.46 | -111.52 | 179.90 | -227.66 | 171.14 |
| Funds from Operations | 441.21 | 929.22 | 487.56 | 897.09 | 375.64 | 829.05 |
| Extraordinary Item | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Changes in Working Capital | 34.97 | 93.73 | -204.88 | 195.93 | -264.34 | 201.55 |
| Cash from Operating Activities | 476.19 | 1,022.95 | 282.68 | 1,093.02 | 111.30 | 1,030.60 |
| Capital Expenditures | -110.30 | -480.69 | -80.40 | -453.29 | -73.36 | -456.18 |
| Net Assets From Acquisitions | -5.38 | -218.44 | -5.19 | -3.73 | -55.65 | -25.15 |
| Sale of Fixed Assets and Businesses | 2.69 | -0.83 | 15.56 | 0.16 | 7.59 | 5.03 |
| Purchase or Sale of Investments | -1.35 | -0.21 | -6.48 | -0.18 | -8.85 | 2.35 |
| Purchase of Investments | -1.35 | -0.21 | -6.48 | -0.18 | -8.85 | -2.73 |
| Sale Or Maturity of Investments | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.07 |
| Other Uses | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other Sources | 13.45 | 12.43 | 11.67 | 11.85 | 11.38 | 8.93 |
| Cash from Investing Activities | -100.89 | -687.75 | -64.83 | -445.19 | -118.89 | -465.02 |
| Cash Dividends Paid | -145.28 | -71.62 | -142.64 | -66.03 | -135.33 | -62.28 |
| Preferred Dividends (Cash Flow) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Change in Capital Stock | -544.79 | -261.38 | -294.35 | -57.20 | -395.88 | -237.32 |
| Repurchase of Common Pref Stock | -548.83 | -269.54 | -298.24 | -63.70 | -398.41 | -246.13 |
| Sale of Common Pref Stock | 4.04 | 8.16 | 3.89 | 6.51 | 2.53 | 8.81 |
| Proceedsfrom Stock Options | 4.04 | 8.16 | 3.89 | 6.51 | 2.53 | 8.81 |
| Issuance or Reduction of Debt, Net | 379.34 | -2.07 | 59.65 | -182.03 | 626.07 | -271.30 |
| Change in Long Term Debt | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Issuance of Long Term Debt | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Reduction of Long Term Debt | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Net Financing Active Other Cash Flow | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other Financing Activities Uses | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Cash from Financing Activities | -361.85 | -388.91 | -426.61 | -356.62 | 45.53 | -624.37 |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -14.80 | 26.64 | -45.38 | -18.25 | -8.85 | 6.01 |
| Net Change in Cash | -1.35 | -27.06 | -254.15 | 272.96 | 29.09 | -52.78 |
| Free Cash Flow | 441.21 | 1,002.27 | 264.53 | 1,073.19 | 88.53 | 1,012.74 |
| Price to Free Cash Flow | 8.06 | 8.85 | 8.87 | 11.45 | 9.49 | 10.62 |
Revenue breakdown
| Total Books: Publishing or Publishing & Printing revenue | 2024: 4.54B 2025: 4.71B |
|---|---|
| Asia Pacific | 2024: 399.99M 2025: 466.41M |
| Canada | 2024: 86.90M 2025: 89.59M |
| Other Countries | 2024: 153.35M 2025: 156.79M |
| Other European Countries | 2024: 153.35M 2025: 166.01M |
| United Kingdom | 2024: 622.35M 2025: 671.95M |
| United States | 2024: 3.12B 2025: 3.16B |
| Assessments And Qualifications | 2024: 2.03B 2025: 2.11B |
| English Language Learning | 2024: 536.73M 2025: 533.61M |
| Enterprise Learning and Skills | 2024: 346.32M 2025: 371.55M |
| Higher Education | 2024: 998.06M 2025: 1.02B |
| Virtual Learning | 2024: 624.91M 2025: 673.27M |
Short interest
shares short against float, oldest to newest| Settlement | Of float | Shares short | Float | Avg volume |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-30 | 0.52% | 3.1M | 599.2M | 700.60K |
| 2026-10-15 | 0.65% | 3.9M | 599.2M | 688.82K |
| 2026-09-30 | 0.69% | 4.2M | 599.2M | 726.62K |
| 2026-09-15 | 0.57% | 3.4M | 599.1M | 734.42K |
| 2026-08-31 | 0.42% | 2.5M | 599.1M | 754.28K |
| 2026-08-14 | 0.69% | 4.2M | 598.8M | 826.90K |
| 2026-07-31 | 0.44% | 2.7M | 598.7M | 873.27K |
| 2026-07-15 | 0.52% | 3.1M | 598.5M | 939.06K |
| 2026-06-30 | 0.60% | 3.6M | 598.5M | 953.10K |
| 2026-06-15 | 0.70% | 4.2M | 598.5M | 1.05M |
| 2026-05-29 | 0.80% | 4.8M | 598.5M | 1.10M |
| 2026-05-15 | 0.55% | 3.3M | 600.6M | 1.12M |
| 2026-04-30 | 0.74% | 4.5M | 601.6M | 1.20M |
| 2026-04-15 | 0.59% | 3.6M | 606.4M | 1.21M |
| 2026-03-31 | 0.44% | 2.7M | 611.4M | 1.19M |
| 2026-03-13 | 0.52% | 3.2M | 623.2M | 1.05M |
| 2026-02-27 | 0.51% | 3.2M | 627.1M | 979.82K |
| 2026-02-13 | 0.47% | 3.0M | 630.7M | 947.82K |
| 2026-01-30 | 0.47% | 3.0M | 633.1M | 814.51K |
| 2026-01-15 | 0.44% | 2.8M | 633.1M | 756.83K |
Option chain
expiry 2026-11-20| Type | Strike | Bid | Ask | Last | IV | Open int | Volume | Delta | Theta | Vega |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| call | 2.50 | 12.80 | 16.70 | 13.97 | 22.235 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.993 | -0.017 | 0.000 |
| call | 5.00 | 10.30 | 14.20 | 11.48 | 11.739 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.949 | -0.120 | 0.003 |
| call | 7.50 | 7.80 | 11.70 | 0.00 | 8.182 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.921 | -0.119 | 0.004 |
| call | 10.00 | 5.30 | 9.20 | 0.00 | 5.987 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.886 | -0.112 | 0.005 |
| call | 12.50 | 2.80 | 6.70 | 0.00 | 4.358 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.836 | -0.099 | 0.007 |
| call | 15.00 | 0.30 | 4.20 | 3.08 | 3.004 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.748 | -0.079 | 0.009 |
| call | 17.50 | 0.00 | 2.05 | 0.30 | 2.046 | 6.00 | 0.00 | 0.525 | -0.100 | 0.011 |
| call | 20.00 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 1.579 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.312 | -0.085 | 0.009 |
| call | 22.50 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 2.114 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.257 | -0.103 | 0.009 |
| call | 25.00 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 2.543 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.228 | -0.116 | 0.008 |
| call | 30.00 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 3.220 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.195 | -0.135 | 0.007 |
| put | 2.50 | 0.00 | 1.95 | 0.00 | 6.221 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.007 | -0.017 | 0.000 |
| put | 5.00 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 7.606 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.051 | -0.120 | 0.003 |
| put | 7.50 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 5.355 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.079 | -0.119 | 0.004 |
| put | 10.00 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.00 | 3.834 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.113 | -0.111 | 0.005 |
| put | 12.50 | 0.00 | 1.95 | 0.00 | 2.652 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.163 | -0.099 | 0.007 |
| put | 15.00 | 0.00 | 0.75 | 0.27 | 1.628 | 5.00 | 0.00 | -0.252 | -0.078 | 0.009 |
| put | 17.50 | 0.00 | 1.35 | 0.00 | 1.115 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.474 | -0.099 | 0.011 |
| put | 20.00 | 0.95 | 4.90 | 0.00 | 2.909 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.687 | -0.084 | 0.009 |
| put | 22.50 | 3.30 | 7.40 | 0.00 | 3.509 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.742 | -0.102 | 0.009 |
| put | 25.00 | 5.80 | 9.90 | 0.00 | 3.996 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.772 | -0.115 | 0.008 |
| put | 30.00 | 10.80 | 14.90 | 0.00 | 4.762 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -0.804 | -0.132 | 0.007 |
Latest SEC filings
30| Filed | Form | Description | Period | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-11-03 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-11-03 | SEC |
| 2026-11-02 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-11-02 | SEC |
| 2026-11-02 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-11-02 | SEC |
| 2026-10-22 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-10-22 | SEC |
| 2026-10-13 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-10-13 | SEC |
| 2026-10-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-10-01 | SEC |
| 2026-10-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-10-01 | SEC |
| 2026-09-23 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-09-23 | SEC |
| 2026-09-23 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-09-23 | SEC |
| 2026-09-23 | SCHEDULE 13D/A | SEC | ||
| 2026-09-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-09-01 | SEC |
| 2026-09-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-09-01 | SEC |
| 2026-08-28 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-08-28 | SEC |
| 2026-08-18 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-08-18 | SEC |
| 2026-08-12 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-08-12 | SEC |
| 2026-08-03 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-08-03 | SEC |
| 2026-08-03 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-08-03 | SEC |
| 2026-07-31 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-07-31 | SEC |
| 2026-07-17 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-07-17 | SEC |
| 2026-07-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-07-01 | SEC |
| 2026-07-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-07-01 | SEC |
| 2026-06-29 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-06-29 | SEC |
| 2026-06-18 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-06-18 | SEC |
| 2026-06-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-06-01 | SEC |
| 2026-06-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-06-01 | SEC |
| 2026-05-20 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-05-20 | SEC |
| 2026-05-07 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-05-07 | SEC |
| 2026-05-07 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-05-07 | SEC |
| 2026-05-07 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-05-07 | SEC |
| 2026-05-01 | 6-K | Current report of foreign issuer pursuant to Rules 13a-16 and 15d-16 | 2026-05-01 | SEC |
Insider activity by month
| Month | Bought | Buys | Sold | Sells |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-06 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-05 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-04 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-02 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2026-01 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2025-12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2025-11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Institutional holders
| Manager | % owned |
|---|---|
| MORGAN STANLEY | 0.81% |
| BlackRock, Inc. | 0.47% |
| GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC | 0.42% |
| LMR Partners LLP | 0.23% |
| DIMENSIONAL FUND ADVISORS LP | 0.17% |
| Invesco Ltd. | 0.14% |
| NORTHERN TRUST CORP | 0.14% |
| BNP PARIBAS FINANCIAL MARKETS | 0.11% |
| Quantinno Capital Management LP | 0.11% |
| JANE STREET GROUP, LLC | 0.10% |
Funds
| Fund | % owned |
|---|---|
| Invesco International Dividend AchieversTM ETF | 0.14% |
| INTERNATIONAL CORE EQUITY 2 PORTFOLIO | 0.06% |
| 13D Activist Fund | 0.06% |
| Dimensional International Core Equity 2 ETF | 0.04% |
| THE DFA INTERNATIONAL VALUE SERIES | 0.02% |
| PRAXIS INTERNATIONAL INDEX FUND | 0.02% |
| Fidelity Series Global ex U.S. Index Fund | 0.02% |
| ActivePassive International Equity ETF | 0.02% |
| Steward Values Enhanced International Fund | 0.02% |
| Dimensional World ex. U.S. Core Equity 2 ETF | 0.01% |
OakChart. PSO. Cached 15 minutes.
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